jdk7 增加了一个JLayer,用于在控件上方绘制一个新的图层。当然jdk6里只要在paint里也能做到,不过新特性方便了很多,最少你可以方便的为Jdk代码添加这些新特性。
public class Diva {
public static void main(String[] args) {
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createUI();
}
});
}
public static void createUI() {
JFrame f = new JFrame (“Diva”);
LayerUI<JPanel> layerUI = new SpotlightLayerUI();
JPanel panel = createPanel();
JLayer<JPanel> jlayer = new JLayer<JPanel>(panel, layerUI);
f.add (jlayer);
f.setSize(300, 200);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation (JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setLocationRelativeTo (null);
f.setVisible (true);
}
private static JPanel createPanel() {
JPanel p = new JPanel();
ButtonGroup entreeGroup = new ButtonGroup();
JRadioButton radioButton;
p.add(radioButton = new JRadioButton(“Beef”, true));
entreeGroup.add(radioButton);
p.add(radioButton = new JRadioButton(“Chicken”));
entreeGroup.add(radioButton);
p.add(radioButton = new JRadioButton(“Vegetable”));
entreeGroup.add(radioButton);
p.add(new JCheckBox(“Ketchup”));
p.add(new JCheckBox(“Mustard”));
p.add(new JCheckBox(“Pickles”));
p.add(new JLabel(“Special requests:”));
p.add(new JTextField(20));
JButton orderButton = new JButton(“Place Order”);
p.add(orderButton);
return p;
}
}
class SpotlightLayerUI extends LayerUI<JPanel> {
private boolean mActive;
private int mX, mY;
@Override
public void installUI(JComponent c) {
super.installUI(c);
JLayer jlayer = (JLayer)c;
jlayer.setLayerEventMask(
AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK |
AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK
);
}
@Override
public void uninstallUI(JComponent c) {
JLayer jlayer = (JLayer)c;
jlayer.setLayerEventMask(0);
super.uninstallUI(c);
}
@Override
public void paint (Graphics g, JComponent c) {
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g.create();
// Paint the view.
super.paint (g2, c);
if (mActive) {
// Create a radial gradient, transparent in the middle.
java.awt.geom.Point2D center = new java.awt.geom.Point2D.Float(mX, mY);
float radius = 72;
float[] dist = {0.0f, 1.0f};
Color[] colors = {new Color(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), Color.BLACK};
RadialGradientPaint p =
new RadialGradientPaint(center, radius, dist, colors);
g2.setPaint(p);
g2.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(
AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, .6f));
g2.fillRect(0, 0, c.getWidth(), c.getHeight());
}
g2.dispose();
}
@Override
protected void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e, JLayer l) {
if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_ENTERED) mActive = true;
if (e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_EXITED) mActive = false;
l.repaint();
}
@Override
protected void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e, JLayer l) {
Point p = SwingUtilities.convertPoint(e.getComponent(), e.getPoint(), l);
mX = p.x;
mY = p.y;
l.repaint();
}