PHP数组转JSON字符串
在PHP中可以使用“json_encode()”函数将数组转为字符串,该函数用于把数组进行JSON编码,其语法是“json_encode(array)”,其参数array表示要转换数组,成功则返回JSON编码的字符串。
示例
<?php $a = array('<foo>',"'bar'",'"baz"','&blong&', "xc3xa9"); echo "Normal: ", json_encode($a), "n"; echo "Tags: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_TAG), "n"; echo "Apos: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_APOS), "n"; echo "Quot: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_QUOT), "n"; echo "Amp: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_AMP), "n"; echo "Unicode: ", json_encode($a, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), "n"; echo "All: ", json_encode($a, JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_HEX_APOS | JSON_HEX_QUOT | JSON_HEX_AMP | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE), "nn"; $b = array(); echo "Empty array output as array: ", json_encode($b), "n"; echo "Empty array output as object: ", json_encode($b, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT), "nn"; $c = array(array(1,2,3)); echo "Non-associative array output as array: ", json_encode($c), "n"; echo "Non-associative array output as object: ", json_encode($c, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT), "nn"; $d = array('foo' => 'bar', 'baz' => 'long'); echo "Associative array always output as object: ", json_encode($d), "n"; echo "Associative array always output as object: ", json_encode($d, JSON_FORCE_OBJECT), "nn"; ?>
输出结果
Normal: ["<foo>","'bar'",""baz"","&blong&","u00e9"] Tags: ["u003Cfoou003E","'bar'",""baz"","&blong&","u00e9"] Apos: ["<foo>","u0027baru0027",""baz"","&blong&","u00e9"] Quot: ["<foo>","'bar'","u0022bazu0022","&blong&","u00e9"] Amp: ["<foo>","'bar'",""baz"","u0026blongu0026","u00e9"] Unicode: ["<foo>","'bar'",""baz"","&blong&","é"] All: ["u003Cfoou003E","u0027baru0027","u0022bazu0022","u0026blongu0026","é"] Empty array output as array: [] Empty array output as object: {} Non-associative array output as array: [[1,2,3]] Non-associative array output as object: {"0":{"0":1,"1":2,"2":3}} Associative array always output as object: {"foo":"bar","baz":"long"} Associative array always output as object: {"foo":"bar","baz":"long"}
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