Debian如何安装宝塔面板及配置v2ray服务器

切换到root账号

sudo -i

设置root密码

passwd

Debian安装宝塔面板

BT面板官方安装脚本：（Debian系统）

wget -O install.sh http://download.bt.cn/install/install-ubuntu_6.0.sh && bash install.sh

Centos安装

yum install -y wget && wget -O install.sh http://download.bt.cn/install/install_6.0.sh && sh install.sh

如下图就安装成功了。

根据上面提示的地址和密码登录你的宝塔面板
安装Nginx/Sql/或是其他你需要的运行环境软件

因为有时候debian不能急速安装，一般是编译安装，所以速度慢的奇葩！！若是真心是建站需求的话，推荐使用CENTOS7以上的系统，那样安装运行环境很急速的！一般10分钟内全部搞定

开启DEBIAN9 BBR

  echo "net.core.default_qdisc=fq" >> /etc/sysctl.conf   echo "net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr" >> /etc/sysctl.conf   sysctl -p   sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control   lsmod | grep bbr

安装v2ray服务器：官方脚本

bash <(curl -L -s https://install.direct/go.sh)

如果提示 curl: command not found ，那是因为你的 VPS 没装 Curl
ubuntu/debian系统安装 Curl 方法

apt-get update -y && apt-get install curl -y

centos系统安装 Curl 方法

yum update -y && yum install curl -y

vi /etc/v2ray/config.json V2RAY服务器的配置文件如下：（下面代码可以直接覆盖源文件代码）

  {    "inbounds": [{    "port": 65432, //此处为安装时生成的端口，可修改随意，但是保证和下面提到的端口号相同    "listen":"127.0.0.1",    "protocol": "vmess",    "settings": {    "clients": [    {    "id": "xxxxxxxxx", //此处为安装时生成的id    "level": 1,    "alterId": 64 //此处为安装时生成的alterId    }    ]    },    "streamSettings": {    "network": "ws",    "wsSettings": {    "path": "/SoftDown" //此处为路径，需要和下面NGINX上面的路径配置一样    }    }    }],    "outbounds": [{    "protocol": "freedom",    "settings": {}    },{    "protocol": "blackhole",    "settings": {},    "tag": "blocked"    }],    "routing": {    "rules": [    {    "type": "field",    "ip": ["geoip:private"],    "outboundTag": "blocked"    }    ]    }   }

设置为开机自动启动

1. systemctl enable v2ray

启动v2ray服务

1. systemctl start v2ray

自动签发SSL证书，并强制开启HTTPS

配置站点的nginx

  location /SoftDown {   proxy_redirect off;   proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:65432;   proxy_http_version 1.1;   proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;   proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";   proxy_set_header Host $http_host;   }

• 宝塔配置文件

server{     listen 80;     listen 443 ssl http2;     server_name v-hk.yuezl.top;     index index.php index.html index.htm default.php default.htm default.html;     root /www/wwwroot/v-hk.yuezl.top;          #SSL-START SSL相关配置，请勿删除或修改下一行带注释的404规则     #error_page 404/404.html;     #HTTP_TO_HTTPS_START     if ($server_port !~ 443){         rewrite ^(/.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent;     }     #HTTP_TO_HTTPS_END     ssl_certificate    /www/server/panel/vhost/cert/v-hk.yuezl.top/fullchain.pem;     ssl_certificate_key    /www/server/panel/vhost/cert/v-hk.yuezl.top/privkey.pem;     ssl_protocols TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;     ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;     ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;     ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;     ssl_session_timeout 10m;     error_page 497  https://$host$request_uri;      #SSL-END          #ERROR-PAGE-START  错误页配置，可以注释、删除或修改     error_page 404 /404.html;     #error_page 502 /502.html;     #ERROR-PAGE-END          #PHP-INFO-START  PHP引用配置，可以注释或修改     include enable-php-74.conf;     #PHP-INFO-END          #REWRITE-START URL重写规则引用,修改后将导致面板设置的伪静态规则失效     include /www/server/panel/vhost/rewrite/v-hk.yuezl.net.conf;     #REWRITE-END          #禁止访问的文件或目录     location ~ ^/(.user.ini|.htaccess|.git|.svn|.project|LICENSE|README.md)     {         return 404;     }          #一键申请SSL证书验证目录相关设置     location ~ .well-known{         allow all;     }          location ~ .*.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$     {         expires      30d;         error_log off;         access_log /dev/null;     }          location ~ .*.(js|css)?$     {         expires      12h;         error_log off;         access_log /dev/null;      }     access_log  /www/wwwlogs/v-hk.yuezl.top.log;     error_log  /www/wwwlogs/v-hk.yuezl.top.error.log;     location / {       proxy_redirect off;       proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:56629;       proxy_http_version 1.1;       proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;       proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";       proxy_set_header Host $http_host;       # Show realip in v2ray access.log       proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;       proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;     } }